
Thanks to Fiona Lucas of the Culinary Historians of Canada, I have been reading about "bimbriyo", described in the article "Tante Stella's Quince Sweetmeat" by Audrey Levy as "a very stiff jelly of mysterious deep rose-brown hue" (Petits Propos Culinaries 82, Prospect Books, January 2007). This substance, as Levy explains, is known as bimbriyo among Sephardic Jews, as cotognata in Sicily, as cotignac in France, as membrillo in Spanish-speaking countries, as kythonpasto in Greece, as chabush in Israel, and simply as quince cheese to many English speakers.
The quince (illustrated above, courtesy of Wikimedia Commons) is known in Latin as the Cydonian apple, and was sacred to the love goddess Venus. But it hardly lives up to its sexy reputation on first sight. Quinces look rather like underripe pears, and are too hard, woody and bitter to eat out of hand.
In fact, when a mysterious bag of them appeared on my front steps last summer, I didn't know what they were, but – after some research, and knowing they're rich in pectin – I managed to develop a recipe for quince butter that's going to appear in my book. Now I've learned that, apart from being good as a thick spread, this quince butter can be set out to dry in a layer to make the aforementioned bimbriyo.
And wow, what a taste! It's like the best version of a sour candy that you can imagine: packed with flavour and with a tangy bite of fruity sourness at the end. It's great with pork and delicious with cheese. I have been blissing out combining it on a thick round rye crisp with some of this young soft white Figaro from Glengarry Fine Cheese in Lancaster, Ontario (to which I have been introduced by the fine folks at the Dairy Farmers of Canada).It's a while until quince season, but I strongly suggest you find a tree and try to make some next summer. Or bug me for some at the Culinary Historians' Mad for Marmalade day on February 19 at Fort York... but I may end up hoarding most of it for myself!

Quince Butter for Cheese
Makes 4½ cups
This is more or less the recipe that I wrote for my upcoming book.
- 3½ lbs quinces
- 4 cups water
- 4½ cups sugar
- 3 tbsp lemon or lime juice
- ½ tsp cardamom (optional)
- Wash the quinces, quarter them and remove the seeds and stems (don’t worry about removing the hard shell that encases the seeds.)
- In a wide, deep non-reactive pot with a thick bottom, combine fruit and water. Boil for 10 minutes, then reduce heat and simmer, covered, until the mixture resembles the consistency of pea soup (about 25 minutes).
- Run the mixture through a sieve or food mill and return it to the pot. Add the rest of the ingredients, stirring well until the sugar dissolves completely.
- Boil on medium heat until the mixture thickens to the point where you can draw a spoon through it without seeing water seep from the sides (about 30-45 minutes). The mixture should turn quite dark red or red-brown. Be very careful, because the mixture will spit a lot. If you have glasses, wear them; long sleeves and an apron are also a good idea.*
*When I read Levy's piece, I was amused to note that my observation about the spitting was borne out by her 92-year-old Tante Stella, who advised her to "wear rubber gloves, since as the water evaporates, the bubbles splutter ferociously and the splutter is fiercely hot".





